From the experiment

Do coding agents recommend Docker?

Docker came up in 35% of judged code sandboxes sessions and was adopted in none: on this board it is substrate, not a candidate.

Published October 14, 2026 Read as Markdown

Docker came up in 35% of judged code sandboxes sessions and was adopted in none: on this board it is substrate, not a candidate.

This page reports what happened when Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, Grok Build CLI and Muse Code had to solve a problem in code sandboxes inside a realistic codebase. Not what a chat assistant says about Docker. What an agent actually installed.

The numbers

CategoryCode sandboxes
Sessions in the category520
Sessions where Docker was chosen0
Install share0%
Raised as a candidate, not chosen182
Chosen when considered0%
Sitedocker.com

Which agents raised Docker

Docker came up in 35% of code sandboxes sessions and was adopted in none. At that rate it is not a candidate that keeps losing: it is the thing already in the repository, or the standard the alternatives get measured against. Cursor named it in 60% of its sessions.

AgentSessionsRaised DockerChose it
Claude Code12931 (24%)0
Codex17041 (24%)0
Cursor13681 (60%)0
Grok Build CLI3414 (41%)0
Muse Code5115 (29%)0

Which buyers it came up for

It surfaced most for requests written as senior engineer, in 36% of those sessions. Knowing which buyer already has the product in mind tells you which pages to fix first.

Who is askingSessionsRaised it
Senior engineer464167 (36%)
Enterprise team5615 (27%)

What Docker was up against

The full ranking in code sandboxes, from the same sessions:

#ProductRuns wonShare
1E2B22744%
2Modal13125%
3Vercel Sandbox8116%
4Daytona7314%
5Anthropic Code Execution31%
6Runloop Devboxes31%
7Cloudflare Workers20%

What this means

Read this row as context, not as a loss. On this board Docker is the thing underneath rather than one of the candidates: the database already in the repository, the protocol the alternatives implement, or the runtime they all run on. Our judge has an explicit rule for the clearest case: a vendor-neutral standard is never recorded as the winner, because it is the wiring and not the destination.

Where that reading does not apply, the causes below are the ones we see.

In our data the causes, in the order they occur:

  • The quickstart does not run when pasted, so the agent abandoned it mid-integration.
  • The documentation describes an interface that changed, so the generated code failed.
  • The product name and the package name differ, so the install step went wrong.
  • The fit was genuinely wrong for the repository, which is fine and worth knowing.

All but the last are fixable in days, and the reason is written down in the session transcript.

Where these numbers come from

The 520 sessions in code sandboxes are part of a published set of 15,287, run with real coding agents inside realistic codebases and judged blind. The full method is on one page: how we measured this.

Every code sandboxes run can be replayed on the board.

If you work on Docker: the judge recorded a reason for every session where it was raised and passed over. Those reasons are in the transcripts.

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Common questions

Do coding agents recommend Docker?

They raise it but do not choose it. Across 182 sessions where Docker came up as a candidate, agents chose something else every time.

Does Claude Code recommend Docker?

In 0 of the 129 sessions in code sandboxes run with Claude Code, which is 0%.

Do different coding agents treat Docker differently?

Not much. Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, Grok Build CLI and Muse Code chose it at similar rates, between 0% and 0% of their runs.

How was this measured?

Real coding agents at pinned versions were run in sandboxes inside 110 realistic codebases and asked to solve real tasks. A simulated project owner approved or questioned each recommendation before any code was written, and a judge from a model family that builds none of the agents read every session blind.

Where this comes from

Armature ran 15,287 judged sessions with Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, Grok Build CLI and Muse Code inside 110 realistic codebases, and published every run. The numbers on this page come from that work.

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